---
source_url: "https://www.searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what"
title: "Updated 7-30-2026 – Big Search Engine List: Who Indexes What?"
mirrored_at: 2026-08-20T15:02:24.518Z
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> **Original source:** https://www.searchengineworld.com/the-big-search-engine-list-who-indexes-what

![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/search-engine-indexes.jpg)

Last updated: 7-30-2026

For SEOs working at scale, understanding which search engines actually crawl and index the web, and which simply license results, is operational knowledge, not trivia. It affects crawl strategy, international visibility, privacy positioning, and where content realistically has a chance to surface. This page breaks down which engines maintain their own indexes, which depend on third-party sources like Bing or Google, and which operate as aggregators or meta engines. It’s intended as a working reference for evaluating visibility beyond the dominant players, especially as AI-driven search products reshape how results are sourced and presented.

_see also, [big list of directories](https://www.searchengineworld.com/list-of-a-few-directories)_

Here’s a list of the top search engines on the web, each with a brief description and source of their index:

-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/google.com.png)Google](https://www.google.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Google utilizes its proprietary web crawlers and indexing algorithms to maintain its search index.  
    – URL: [https://www.google.com](https://www.google.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/bing.png)Bing](https://www.bing.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Microsoft’s Bing employs its own web crawlers and indexing systems.  
    – URL: [https://www.bing.com](https://www.bing.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/baidu.com.png)Baidu](https://www.baidu.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Baidu operates its own web crawlers and indexing, primarily serving the Chinese market.  
    – URL: [https://www.baidu.com](https://www.baidu.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/yandex.com.png)Yandex](https://www.yandex.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Yandex maintains its own search index, catering mainly to Russian-speaking users.  
    – URL: [https://www.yandex.com](https://www.yandex.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/wolframalpha.com.png)WolframAlpha](https://www.wolframalpha.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ WolframAlpha uses its own computational knowledge engine to provide answers.  
    – URL: [https://www.wolframalpha.com](https://www.wolframalpha.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/mojeek.com.png)Mojeek](https://www.mojeek.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Mojeek operates its own web crawlers and maintains an independent index.  
    – URL: [https://www.mojeek.com](https://www.mojeek.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.sogou.com.png)Sogou](https://www.sogou.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Sogou maintains its own search index, serving primarily Chinese users.  
    – URL: [https://www.sogou.com](https://www.sogou.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.so.com.png)360 Search (So.com/Haosou)](https://www.so.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Operated by Qihoo 360, 360 Search maintains its own web crawler and index and serves primarily the Chinese market.  
    – URL: [https://www.so.com](https://www.so.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/m.sm.cn.png)Shenma Search](https://m.sm.cn/)  
    _Own Index:_ Alibaba’s mobile-focused search engine maintains its own search infrastructure and primarily serves users in China.  
    – URL: [https://m.sm.cn](https://m.sm.cn/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.seznam.cz.png)Seznam](https://www.seznam.cz/)  
    _Own Index:_ Seznam operates its own search engine, primarily for the Czech market.  
    – URL: [https://www.seznam.cz](https://www.seznam.cz/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.naver.com.png)Naver](https://www.naver.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Naver maintains its own search index, serving primarily South Korea.  
    – URL: [https://www.naver.com](https://www.naver.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/search.daum.net.png)Daum Search](https://search.daum.net/)  
    _Own Index:_ Kakao’s search portal maintains localized search services for South Korea and is the country’s other notable domestic search engine alongside Naver.  
    – URL: [https://search.daum.net](https://search.daum.net/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/coccoc.com.png)Coccoc Search](https://coccoc.com/search)  
    _Own Index:_ Vietnamese search engine with its own crawler and localized index, supplemented by outside sources where needed.  
    – URL: [https://coccoc.com/search](https://coccoc.com/search)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/boardreader.com.png)Boardreader](https://boardreader.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Boardreader specializes in indexing forums and message boards.  
    – URL: [https://boardreader.com](https://boardreader.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/search.brave.com.png)Brave Search](https://search.brave.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Brave Search operates its own independent search index.  
    – URL: [https://search.brave.com](https://search.brave.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/openverse.org.png)Openverse](https://openverse.org/)  
    _Index Source:_ [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/)  
    Openverse is a tool that allows openly licensed and public domain works to be discovered and used by everyone. ([Our Review](https://www.searchengineworld.com/review-openverse-public-domain-works-search-engine) and ours on [Common Crawl DB](https://www.searchengineworld.com/who-what-where-is-common-crawl-and-why-should-site-owners-care))  
    – URL: [https://openverse.org](https://openverse.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/karmasearch.org.png)KarmaSearch.org](https://karmasearch.org/)  
    _Index Source:_ Bing. ([our review](https://www.searchengineworld.com/karma-search-engine-review))  
    It’s ad revenue goes to wildlife nonprofiles like RE:wild.  
    – URL: [https://karmasearch.org](https://karmasearch.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/search.yahoo.com.png)Yahoo! Scout!](https://scout.yahoo.com/) more at: [Yahoo Releases Scout](https://www.searchengineworld.com/yahoo-scout-is-here-why-a-new-ai-search-player-is-a-win-for-everyone)  
    _Index Source:_ Yahoo launched Yahoo Scout on January 27, 2026, an AI-powered answer engine that complements standard search. Scout is powered by Anthropic’s Claude AI model and Bing’s APIs
    
    – URL: [https://scout.yahoo.com](https://scout.yahoo.com/)
    

## Independent Search Engines

-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/yep.com.png)Yep.com](https://yep.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Search engine built by Ahrefs with its own crawler (YepBot) and growing web index. YepBot crawls and indexes the web independently, with a focus on surfacing quality content from across the internet.  
    – URL: [https://yep.com](https://yep.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/stract.com.png)Stract](https://stract.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Fully open-source search engine that allows advanced ranking customization. Started with Common Crawl, but has since developed its own independent crawler and index.  
    – URL: [https://stract.com](https://stract.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/blank.png)Seekport](https://www.seekport.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ German-language search engine (supports English) that maintains its own small but improving index. Focuses on European and German-language content.  
    – URL: [https://www.seekport.com](https://www.seekport.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/petalsearch.com.png)Petal Search](https://www.petalsearch.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Developed by Huawei, Petal Search is a multilingual search engine that maintains its own index. Serves users globally with a focus on international content.  
    – URL: [https://www.petalsearch.com](https://www.petalsearch.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/blank.png)Marginalia Search](https://marginalia-search.com/)  
    _Own Index:_ Independent, open-source search engine with its own crawler and index. It prioritizes noncommercial, text-heavy and older websites that are often difficult to find in major search engines.  
    – URL: [https://marginalia-search.com](https://marginalia-search.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/blank.png)Wiby](https://wiby.me/)  
    _Own Index:_ Independent, human-seeded search engine for lightweight, older-style and small-web pages. Wiby operates its own crawler and searchable index.  
    – URL: [https://wiby.me](https://wiby.me/)

## 3rd Party Index

-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/search.yahoo.com.png)Yahoo! Search](https://search.yahoo.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Yahoo! Search is powered by Bing’s index.  
    – URL: [https://search.yahoo.com](https://search.yahoo.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/duckduckgo.com.png)DuckDuckGo](https://duckduckgo.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Bing, but does supplement with a few sites.  
    – URL: [https://duckduckgo.com](https://duckduckgo.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/ecosia.org.png)Ecosia](https://www.ecosia.org/)  
    _Index Source:_ Results are powered by Bing.  
    – URL: [https://www.ecosia.org](https://www.ecosia.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/qwant.com.png)Qwant](https://www.qwant.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Currently powered by Bing, but transitioning to its own independent index called Staan (via EUSP joint venture with Ecosia). German index launched July 2026.  
    – URL: [https://www.qwant.com](https://www.qwant.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/search.aol.com.png)AOL Search](https://search.aol.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Powered by Bing.  
    – URL: [https://search.aol.com](https://search.aol.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/swisscows.com.png)Swisscows](https://swisscows.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Bing.  
    – URL: [https://swisscows.com](https://swisscows.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.lycos.com.png)Lycos](https://www.lycos.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Lycos currently sources its search results from other providers, but it seems like Bing to us.  
    – URL: [https://www.lycos.com](https://www.lycos.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.oscobo.com.png)Oscobo](https://www.oscobo.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Oscobo sources its search results from Bing.  
    – URL: [https://www.oscobo.com](https://www.oscobo.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.ekoru.org.png)Ekoru](https://www.ekoru.org/)  
    _Index Source:_ Ekoru’s search results are powered by Bing.  
    – URL: [https://www.ekoru.org](https://www.ekoru.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/startpage.com.png)Startpage](https://www.startpage.com/)  
    _Index Source:_– Google’s Index.  
    – URL: [https://www.startpage.com](https://www.startpage.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/yahoo.co.jp.png)Yahoo! Japan](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)  
    _Index Source:_ Yahoo! Japan uses Google’s search technology for its results.  
    – URL: [https://www.yahoo.co.jp](https://www.yahoo.co.jp/)

## Multiple or Meta Search Index

-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/metager.org.png)MetaGer](https://metager.org/)  
    _Index Source:_ MetaGer is a metasearch engine that aggregates results from multiple search engines. Mainly uses Bing, Mojeek and Brave Search.  
    – URL: [https://metager.org](https://metager.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/www.yippysearchengine.com.png)Yippy](https://www.yippysearchengine.com/) _Index Source:_ Yippy is a metasearch engine that clusters results from various sources. It “clusters” from 30-40 search engines.  
    – URL: [https://www.yippysearchengine.com](https://www.yippysearchengine.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/you.com.png)You.com](https://you.com/) _Index Source:_ Combines its own indexing with AI capabilities to provide a customizable search experience.  
    – URL: [https://you.com](https://you.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/dogpile.com.png)Dogpile](https://www.dogpile.com/) _Index Source:_ Metasearch engine that aggregates serps from multiple se’s including Google and Bing.  
    – URL:[https://www.dogpile.com](https://www.dogpile.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/kagi.com.png)Kagi](https://kagi.com/) _Index Source:_ Privacy-focused search engine that sources results from multiple search engines and its own indexing. SearchEngineWorld Review of [Kagi Search Engine Subscription](https://www.searchengineworld.com/kagi-search-a-closer-look-at-the-subscription-based-search-alternative) model.  
    – URL:[https://kagi.com](https://kagi.com/)
-   [SearXNG](https://searxng.org/) _Index Source:_ Privacy focused meta search engine that aggregates SERPs from various search engines without tracking users. Active fork of the discontinued Searx project.  
    – URL: [https://searxng.org](https://searxng.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/gibiru.com.png)Gibiru](https://gibiru.com/) _Index Source:_ Offers anonymous and uncensored search results, sourcing data from modified Google algorithms.  
    – URL: [https://gibiru.com](https://gibiru.com/)

## AI-Powered & Specialized Search

-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/perplexity.ai.png)Perplexity.ai](https://www.perplexity.ai/)  
    _Index Source:_ Maintains its own large-scale web index (hundreds of billions of pages) combined with real-time retrieval and AI synthesis. Uses its own crawlers + third-party vendors.  
    – URL: [https://www.perplexity.ai](https://www.perplexity.ai/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/chatgpt.com.png)ChatGPT Search](https://chatgpt.com/)  
    _Index Source:_ Primarily uses web search capabilities (mix of Bing and Google index signals observed). Real-time web access via fine-tuned models with source citations.  
    – URL: [https://chatgpt.com](https://chatgpt.com/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/archive.org.png)Wayback Machine (Internet Archive)](https://web.archive.org/)  
    _Index Source:_ Own massive historical archive (hundreds of billions of web captures). Specialized in time-based snapshots rather than live search.  
    – URL: [https://web.archive.org](https://web.archive.org/)
-   [![](https://www.searchengineworld.com/gfx/favicons/slideshare.net.png)SlideShare](https://slideshare.net/)  
    _Index Source:_ Specialized search for presentations and professional documents (owned by Scribd).  
    – URL: [https://www.slideshare.net](https://www.slideshare.net/)

## Related

-   [Big list of directories](https://www.searchengineworld.com/list-of-a-few-directories)

### Change Log

-   Added 360 Search, Shenma Search, Search, Daum Search, Marginalia Search and Wiby. (7/30/2026)
-   updated several. (7/30/2026)
-   Added Independent Search Engines section (Stract, Right Dao, Alexandria, Seekport, Petal Search, Yep.com) and corrected Qwant, Searx entries. (7/30/2026)
-   updated several deletes. (6/24/2026)
-   updated several with fresh indexes. (1/4/2026)
-   Added Yahoo Scout! (1/27/2026)
-   Cleaned two deep (AskJeeves) (rip) engines (4/27/2026)
-   Added AI-Powered & Specialized engines (Perplexity, ChatGPT Search, Wayback, X, LinkedIn, SlideShare) – 5/25/2026

As the CEO and founder of Pubcon and WebmasterWorld., Brett Tabke has been instrumental in shaping the landscape of online marketing and search engine optimization. His journey in the computer industry has spanned over three decades and has made him a pioneering force behind digital evolution. [Full Bio](https://www.pubcon.com/bios/brett_tabke.htm)  
[Visit Pubcon.com](https://www.pubcon.com/bios/brett_tabke.htm)

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